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 Electrocautery removes tonsils and adenoids by burning away the tissue that attaches them to the underlying throat muscles. |
Many tonsillectomies and adenoidectomies today are performed using monopolar or bipolar electrocautery. The method is safe and effective, but the heat can cause thermal injury to surrounding tissues,
resulting in more discomfort during the postoperative period.
How it works
Electrocautery is used for the subcapsular method that removes the tonsils by charring or burning away the tissue that attaches the tonsils to the underlying throat muscles while sealing the blood vessels to minimize bleeding. A small instrument with electric current running through it is used to cauterize (burn) the tissue.
AdvantagesSafe and effective: Electrocautery is used routinely in surgery to remove unwanted tissue. Reduces blood loss: Electrocautery can be used to seal blood vessels and reduce blood loss through cauterization (burning or searing). |
DisadvantagesPotentially painful: The heat used in electrocautery (up to 400 degrees Celsius) may burn surrounding tissue. The throat burn may cause intense pain after surgery, especially upon swallowing or talking. Potential for dehydration: Severe postoperative pain may cause the patient to avoid drinking fluids, which could lead to dehydration. Longer recovery: Recovery may be longer depending on the extent of burn damage to surrounding tissue. Medication requirements: Patients may require strong pain medication for 7-14 days after surgery. |
Which option is right for you?
Before you decide, discuss the options with your doctor or a qualified surgeon.
Tonsillectomy technology is changing
New low-temperature procedures may reduce pain and recovery time.
